Useful Phrases in Japanese Restaurants
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Words Vocabulary-1
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English | Japanese | Japanese-Kana | Japanese-Romaji |
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to declare; to assert; to state definitively | 言い切る | ii kiru | |
absolutely | 絶対 | zettai | |
problem | 問題 | mondai | |
beginning, first | 最初 | saisho | |
scary | 怖い | kowai | |
unexpected, surprising | 意外 | igai | |
textbook | 教科書 | kyoukasho | |
reality, actuality | 実際 | jissai | |
experience | 経験 | keiken | |
confirmation | 確認 | kakunin | |
open for business | 営業中 | eigyou chuu | |
in preparation (not open for business) | 準備中 | junbi chuu | |
roughly, approximate | 大体 | daitai | |
respect | 尊敬 | sonkei | |
sales clerk | 店員 | ten'in | |
or, otherwise | もしくは | moshiku wa | |
method; wind | 風 | fuu; kaze | |
reception | 受付 | uketsuke | |
for example | 例えば | tatoeba | |
sushi | 寿司 | sushi | |
Words Vocabulary-2
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English | Japanese | Japanese-Kana | Japanese-Romaji |
touch panel | タッチパネル | tatchi paneru | |
number of people | 人数 | ninzuu | |
location, place | 場所 | basho | |
choose, pick, select | 選ぶ | erabu | |
non-smoking | 禁煙 | kin'en | |
smoking | 喫煙 | kitsuen | |
suck, smoke, breathe | 吸う | suu | |
seat, seating | 席 | seki | |
parlor, tatami room | お座敷 | ozashiki | |
shoes, footwear | 靴 | kutsu | |
take off (clothes, shoes) | 脱ぐ | nugu | |
wear, put on (shoes) | 履く | haku | |
desk | 机 | tsukue | |
chair | 椅子 | isu | |
wall, barrier | 壁 | kabe | |
face, go towards | 向かう | mukau | |
non-, except, besides | 以外 | igai | |
occasionally, sometimes | たまに | tamani | |
luxury, high class | 高級 | koukyuu | |
confidence, relief, peace | 安心 | anshin | |
Words Vocabulary-3
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English | Japanese | Japanese-Kana | Japanese-Romaji |
cold (drinking) water | お冷 | ohiya | |
wet towel | おしぼり | oshibori | |
special, specially, extraordinary | 特別 | tokubetsu | |
to wipe | 拭く | fuku | |
smell, odor, whiff | 匂い | nioi | |
free, complimentary | 無料 | muryou | |
mouthful; bite; gulp; sip; | 一口 | hito kuchi | |
be surprised | 驚く | odoroku | |
Moreover, Furthermore, besides | しかも | shikamo | |
in other words | つまり | tsumari | |
complexity | 複雑 | fukuzatsu | |
Can ask | 頼める | tanomeru | |
underhanded, cunning, sneaky | ずるい | zurui | |
neighbour | 隣 | tonari | |
barely, scarcely, finally | やっと | yatto | |
depends on, determined, dictated | 決まる | kimaru | |
call | 呼ぶ | yobu | |
put, place, set | 置く | oku | |
press, push, hit | 押す | osu | |
standard, usual, customary | お決まり | okimari | |
Words Vocabulary-4
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English | Japanese | Japanese-Kana | Japanese-Romaji |
search, look for, seek | 探す | sagasu | |
notice | 気づく | kidzuku | |
awkward | 気まずい | kimazui | |
embarrassed, ashamed, shy, shamed | 恥ずかしい | hazukashii | |
case | 場合 | baai | |
become accustomed, familiarize yourself with, habituated | 慣れる | nareru | |
sound, tone, noise | 音 | oto | |
extra; more; too much; too many; excessive; superfluous; spare; surplus; unnecessary | 余計 | yokei | |
effectiveness | 利き | kiki | |
be effective | 効く | kiku | |
ask, beg | 頼む | tanomu | |
ask again, listen again, ask in return | 聞き返す | kiki kaesu | |
fine, detailed, granular | 細かい | komakai | |
soup, broth | スープ | suupu | |
dark, thick, dense | 濃い | koi | |
thin, pale, sheer | 薄い | usui | |
garlic | ニンニク | ninniku | |
noodles | 麺 | men | |
hard; firm; stiff; strong | 硬い | katai | |
firmness; hardness; stiffness; honesty | 硬さ | katasa | |
Words Vocabulary-5
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English | Japanese | Japanese-Kana | Japanese-Romaji |
thick, fat | 太い | futoi | |
thickness | 太さ | futosa | |
denseness | 濃さ | kosa | |
put, place, set | 置く | oku | |
finger, toes, digit | 指 | yubi | |
end, terminated, finish | 終わる | owaru | |
Repeat | 繰り替え | kurikae | |
seems | らしい | rashii | |
rush, hurry | 急ぐ | isogu | |
meaning, sense, implications | 意味 | imi | |
slurping, slithering | ズルズル | zuruzuru | |
voucher, document, slip | 伝票 | denpyou | |
surprisingly, unexpectedly | 意外と | igai to | |
side | 横 | yoko | |
trouble, annoyance | 迷惑 | meiwaku | |
bill, account | 会計 | kaikei | |
cash | 現金 | genkin | |
countryside, rural areas | 田舎 | inaka | |
important | 大切 | taisetsu | |
weight, bodyweight, pounds | 体重 | taijuu | |
Words Vocabulary-6
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English | Japanese | Japanese-Kana | Japanese-Romaji |
reduce, decrease, decline | 減る | heru | |
Buddhist | 仏教 | bukkyou | |
religion | 宗教 | shuukyou | |
shrine, Jinja, Shinto shrine | 神社 | jinja | |
particularly | 別に | betsuni | |
relationship, ties, connection | 関係 | kankei | |
courtesy, manners, etiquette | 礼儀 | reigi | |
opinion | 意見 | iken | |
honorific, politeness | 敬語 | keigo | |
manners correct person | 礼儀正しい人間 | reigi tadashi ningen | |
Punishments in School
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Meaning Words
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English | Japanese | Japanese-Kana | Japanese-Romaji |
poor; pitiable; pathetic | 可哀想 | kawaisou | |
to go by; to go past; to go along | 通る | tōru | |
rub | 擦る | kosuru | |
warm | 温める | atatameru | |
breath | 息 | iki | |
sound | 音 | oto, on | |
Move | 動く | ugoku | |
insect | 虫 | mushi | |
cockroach | ゴキブリ | gokiburi | |
Desert | 砂漠 | sabaku | |
powder | 粉 | kona | |
crack | ひび | hibi | |
paint | 塗る | nuru | |
show, express | 表す | arawasu, hyousu | |
State | 様子 | yousu | |
lips | 唇 | kuchibiru | |
Dry | 乾燥 | kansou | |
dry and rough | カサカサ | kasakasa | |
floor; bed; counter for bedding | 床 | yuka; toko; shou | |
Entrust | 任せる | makaseru | |
Then | そうすると | sousuruto | |
1. to come near; to let someone approach; 2. to bring near; to bring together; to collect; to gather; 3. to deliver (opinion, news, etc.); to send (e.g. a letter); to contribute; to donate | 寄せる | yoseru | |
eyebrows | 眉毛 | mayuge | |
touch | 触る | sawaru | |
sit straight | 正座 | seiza | |
Hall | 廊下 | rouka | |
School playground | 校庭 | koutei | |
Start over, redo | やり直す | yari naosu | |
Sudden | 急 | kyu | |
polish | 磨く | migaku | |
rod | 棒 | bou | |
pick up | 拾う | hirou | |
play | 遊ぶ | asobu | |
to fall down, to drop (intransitive) | 落ちる | ochiru | |
Get angry | 怒る | okoru | |
throw | 投げる | nageru | |
Chalk | チョーク | chōku | |
blackboard | 黒板 | kokuban | |
Kick | 蹴る | keru | |
hit | 殴る | naguru | |
tightly (holding on); firmly; securely | 確り | shikkari | |
being angry | ムカ | muka | |
Rebellion | 反抗 | hankou | |
to stay behind, remain | 居残る | inokoru | |
1. to feel irritated; to feel offended; to feel angry; 2. to feel sick; to feel nauseous | むかつく | mukatsuku | |
trouble, bother | 面倒 | mendou | |
Kanji Words
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English | Japanese | Japanese-Kana | Japanese-Romaji |
for example | 例えば | tatoeba | |
Simple | 簡単 | kantan | |
End | 終わる | owaru | |
Embarrassing | 恥ずかしい | hazukashī | |
How to do | 仕方 | shikata | |
skin | 肌 | hada | |
Cold | 寒い | samui | |
cold | 冷たい | tsumetai | |
make effort | 頑張る | ganbaru | |
face | 顔 | kao | |
Spicy | 辛い | karai | |
Return | 戻る | modoru | |
problem | 問題 | mondai | |
Manga | 漫画 | manga | |
reason | 理由 | riyū | |
snack | お菓子 | okashi | |
cell phone | 携帯 | keitai | |
class | 授業 | jugyou | |
Run | 走る | hashiru | |
Introduction | 紹介 | shoukai | |
receive | 受ける | ukeru | |
scared | 怖い | kowai | |
dislike | 嫌い | kirai | |
cleaning | 掃除 | souji | |
fool | 馬鹿 | baka | |
increase | 増える | fueru | |
opinion | 意見 | iken | |
Recently | 最近 | saikin | |
short | 短い | mijikai | |
school | 学校 | gakkou | |
need | 必要 | hitsuyou | |
Penalties | 罰則 | bassoku | |
kind | 優しい | yasashī | |
Heal | 直る | naoru | |
very well | 結構 | kekkou | |
case | 場合 | bāi | |
reverse | 逆 | gyaku | |
Individual | 個 | ko | |
All | 全部 | zenbu | |
absolutely | 絶対 | zettai | |
child | 子供 | kodomo | |
training | 練習 | renshū | |
Elementary school student | 小学生 | shougakusei | |
homework | 宿題 | shukudai | |
Can go home | 帰れる | kaereru | |
Language Exchange
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Meaning Words
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English | Japanese | Japanese-Kana | Japanese-Romaji |
After trouble | 後厄 | atoyaku | |
year before a critical age | 前厄 | maeyaku | |
around | 前後 | zengo | |
critical age unlucky year | 厄年 | yakudoshi | |
misfortune unhappiness misery | 不幸 | fukou | |
age | 年齢 | nenrei | |
exorcism | 厄払い | yakubarai | |
examine investigate inspect | 調べる | shiraberu | |
just getting, merely | ばかり | bakari | |
attention note caution | 注意 | chūi | |
to stretch; to extend; to lengthen | 伸びる | nobiru | |
results consequences outcome | 結果 | kekka | |
open be open | 開く | aku | |
book; curtain | 帳 | chou; tobari | |
communicated convey tell | 伝える | tsutaeru | |
just | さっき | sakki | |
rise raised | 上がる | agaru | |
ability capacity competence | 能力 | nouryoku | |
dear friend friend confidante | 親友 | shinyū | |
cause culprit reason | 原因 | genin | |
behavior action conduct | 行動 | koudou | |
Taiwan | 台湾 | taiwan | |
non- except besides | 以外 | igai | |
emotions feelings sentiment | 感情 | kanjou | |
the worst, doomsday | 最悪 | saiaku | |
romance love Renai | 恋愛 | renai | |
column field | 欄 | ran | |
wonder strangest mystery | 不思議 | fushigi | |
opportunity occasion chance | 機会 | kikai | |
to shorten; to reduce; to condense; to shrink | 縮める | chidzimeru | |
distance range | 距離 | kyori | |
each other | お互い | otagai | |
to joke; to jest; to kid; to josh | ふざける | fuzakeru | |
losing defeated outdone | 負ける | makeru | |
win prevail | 勝つ | katsu | |
valuable precious priceless | 貴重 | kichou | |
expression representation | 表現 | hyougen | |
Trump tramp Supertramp | トランプ | toranpu | |
to attempt; to test; to try out | 試す | tamesu | |
ablaze flames | 炎上 | enjou | |
allowed permitted tolerated | 許す | yurusu | |
opponent counterpart partner | 相手 | aite | |
thrown away deserted ditched | 捨てる | suteru | |
heart Hart hurt | ハート | hāto | |
glass glazing | ガラス | garasu | |
meeting face-to-face; seeing in person | 対面 | taimen | |
suffering agony torment | 苦しみ | kurushimi | |
honesty | 正直 | shoujiki | |
liaison communication touch | 連絡 | renraku | |
on good terms (with) | 仲良く | nakayoku | |
growth | 成長 | seichou | |
liken | 例える | tatoeru | |
mightiest powerhouse | 最強 | saikyou | |
Moreover Furthermore besides | しかも | shikamo | |
free complimentary | 無料 | muryou | |
in the first place; to begin with; from the start | そもそも | somosomo | |
exchange replacement swaps | 交換 | koukan | |
Kanji Words
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English | Japanese | Japanese-Kana | Japanese-Romaji |
interest curiosity | 興味 | kyoumi | |
beginning scratch | 最初 | saisho | |
believe credited | 信じる | shinjiru | |
last year | 去年 | kyonen | |
happiness | 幸せ | shiawase | |
followed | 続く | tsudzuku | |
bank banking bankers | 銀行 | ginkou | |
movers prime movers | 引っ越し | hikkoshi | |
study abroad student courses | 留学 | ryūgaku | |
understanding comprehension | 理解 | rikai | |
he his him | 彼 | kare | |
pronunciation | 発音 | hatsuon | |
word vocabulary | 単語 | tango | |
room chamber | 部屋 | heya | |
slow | 遅い | osoi | |
night evening yoru | 夜 | yoru | |
enjoy indulge relish | 楽しむ | tanoshimu | |
words term speechless | 言葉 | kotoba | |
joke jest banter | 冗談 | joudan | |
looking trying find | 探す | sagasu | |
failure mistakes miss | 失敗 | shippai | |
future | 将来 | shourai | |
happening wake up woke up | 起きる | okiru | |
sad sorrowful pathetic | 悲しい | kanashī | |
location place site | 場所 | basho | |
actually really indeed | 実際 | jissai | |
description explanation instructions | 説明 | setsumei | |
e.g. example such as | 例えば | tatoeba |
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